Surveyor Mixed Practice Test #747

Question 1

The Western Ghats is recognized as one of the world's most significant biodiversity hotspots. Which of the following factors is the primary anthropogenic driver contributing to the ongoing decline of its unique biodiversity and ecological integrity?

Accepted Answer

A. Extensive habitat fragmentation and degradation resulting from conversion of natural forests for agriculture, plantations, and infrastructure development. — The Western Ghats, a global biodiversity hotspot, primarily faces threats from extensive habitat fragmentation and degradation. This is driven by anthropogenic activities such as the conversion of natural forests for agricultural expansion, monoculture plantations, and large-scale infrastructure development. These activities lead to loss of critical habitats and disrupt ecological corridors, severely impacting the region's unique endemic species, making option A the correct answer. Options B, C, and D describe factors that are either factually incorrect, misdirected concerning the primary thre

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B. Increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters like volcanic eruptions and widespread desertification across the region.

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C. Uncontrolled poaching and illegal trade of its endemic marine species, leading to severe depletion of oceanic resources.

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D. Significant impact of polar ice cap melting and subsequent sea-level rise affecting its high-altitude ecosystems.

Question 2

A teacher conducts a microteaching session to practice questioning skills. Which feedback focus would be most effective for improving student engagement?

Accepted Answer

A. The teacher's tone and body language during questioning — Effective questioning in microteaching should emphasize the teacher's delivery (tone, body language) as it directly impacts student engagement. While open-ended questions are important, the delivery style is more critical for immediate feedback and improvement.

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B. The number of questions asked

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C. The proportion of open-ended questions used

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D. The time taken to answer each question

Question 3

Tata group chairman:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

N Chandrasekaran — Chandrasekaran remains; Ratan Tata passed Oct 2024.‌​‍

Answer

Noel

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JRD

Answer

Ratan Tata (passed away 2024)

Question 4

The NEP 2020 emphasizes 'Experiential Learning' as a core pedagogical approach. Which of the following classroom activities best exemplifies this principle in a high school science classroom?

Accepted Answer

B. Conducting a virtual laboratory experiment on chemical reactions using simulation software — Experiential learning involves hands-on or interactive activities that allow students to learn by doing. Option B (virtual lab experiments) aligns best as it provides an immersive, interactive experience. Options A, C, and D rely on passive or theoretical approaches, which do not embody experiential learning principles.

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A. Memorizing the periodic table through repetitive drills

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C. Assigning textbook-based projects on environmental pollution with a 3-week deadline

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D. Writing a 500-word essay on the life cycle of a butterfly from a reference book

Question 5

Bering Strait between:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Alaska-Russia — Alaska-Chukotka.‌​‍

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USA-Canada

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Japan-Korea

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China-Russia

Question 6

Which district in Kerala has the longest coastline?‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Kannur — Kannur has the longest coastline among Kerala's 14 districts at about 82 km.‌​‍

Answer

Kasaragod

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Alappuzha

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Kozhikode

Question 7

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which need must be met first for a patient experiencing acute respiratory distress before addressing their need for safety or belonging?

Accepted Answer

A. Physiological Needs — Physiological needs, such as breathing, food, water, and sleep, are the most fundamental in Maslow's hierarchy and must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. Acute respiratory distress directly impacts the physiological need for oxygen, making it the top priority. Safety, love and belonging, and self-actualization are higher-level needs that become relevant once physiological needs are stable.

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B. Safety Needs

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C. Love and Belonging Needs

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D. Self-actualization Needs

Question 8

Which district headquarters in Kerala was shifted from Quilon to a new location?‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Pathanamthitta — Pathanamthitta was carved from Quilon (Kollam), Idukki, and Alappuzha in 1982 with its own HQ.‌​‍

Answer

Alappuzha

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Kollam

Answer

Kottayam

Question 9

Swathi Thirunal ruled:

Accepted Answer

Travancore — Musician king of Travancore (1829-46).

Answer

Cochin

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Malabar

Answer

Kochi

Question 10

A thesaurus gives:‌​‍

Accepted Answer

Synonyms and antonyms — Thesaurus lists words of similar/opposite meanings.‌​‍

Answer

Word meanings

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Grammar rules

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Maps

Surveyor Mixed Practice Test #747